What is the difference between laser and picosecond treatments?

Jan 24, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

I understand that laser and picosecond technologies are used in the field of skin aesthetics, and I would like to learn about the main differences between these two technologies.

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Chen Lu

Both laser and picosecond technologies have important applications in the field of skin aesthetics, but there are some key differences between them.

Laser treatments primarily work by using laser energy to break down melanin beneath the skin's surface, which is then metabolized and expelled from the body, achieving skin whitening or treating pigmentation spots. Picosecond laser, as a special type of laser, has a shorter pulse duration and more concentrated energy, enabling it to reach deeper layers of the skin. It also effectively dissolves melanin and removes pigmentation spots. However, picosecond lasers typically have a shorter wavelength, allowing for high-intensity pigment blasting, faster results, and relatively less irritation to the skin.

Secondly, in terms of treatment outcomes, laser therapy generally produces more noticeable results in a shorter time for skin whitening or removing pigmentation spots, whereas picosecond treatment is relatively milder and requires multiple sessions to achieve optimal results.

Additionally, traditional laser therapy is commonly used to treat pigmentation disorders such as freckles, café-au-lait spots, melasma, and vascular conditions such as hemangiomas and port-wine stains. Picosecond laser therapy, aside from treating pigmentation issues, can also improve uneven skin tone and enlarged pores.

For individuals seeking efficient, safe, and quick recovery, picosecond laser therapy is an excellent option. The choice between these technologies should be based on individual skin conditions, treatment goals, and budget, and it is best made under the guidance of a qualified physician.