What medical examinations are required for double eyelid surgery?
Disease description:
I have never been satisfied with my single eyelids and wanted to change them to double eyelids through plastic surgery. After making an appointment at a plastic surgery clinic, the doctor told me that some medical examinations are required before the surgery. I would like to know specifically which medical tests are needed?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Chen Lu
In general, before undergoing double eyelid surgery, a physical examination is required, including an electrocardiogram (ECG), infectious disease screening, liver and kidney function tests, coagulation function test, and routine blood test.
1. Electrocardiogram (ECG)
Assesses cardiac function to determine whether the patient can tolerate the stress of surgery, particularly important for patients with heart conditions.
2. Infectious Disease Screening
Includes screening for infectious diseases such as syphilis, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV/AIDS, to reduce surgical risks and protect the safety of both patients and medical staff.
3. Liver and Kidney Function Tests
Evaluates metabolic functions of the liver and kidneys by measuring indicators such as blood transaminase and blood urea nitrogen. Liver and kidney function can affect the metabolism and application of anesthetic agents, helping the physician choose appropriate anesthesia and surgical plans.
4. Coagulation Function Test
Measures blood clotting time and evaluates the quantity and activity of clotting factors, ensuring the clotting mechanism is intact to prevent excessive bleeding during surgery.
5. Routine Blood Test
Determines the number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets to assess whether the patient has anemia, infection, or thrombocytopenia, ensuring normal platelet levels for effective hemostasis during surgery.
After completing these examinations, the physician will evaluate surgical risks based on the results and discuss the surgical plan with the patient.
