Can interleukins be used for a long time?

Feb 27, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

Interleukins are occasionally used in immune regulation and inflammation. I'd like to ask the doctor, can interleukins be used long-term?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Bai Hongmei

Interleukins are not recommended for long-term use.

As a crucial category of cytokines, interleukins are widely involved in immune regulation and inflammatory responses. They have demonstrated significant therapeutic effects in treating various diseases, such as cancer and autoimmune disorders. Although interleukins are effective in modulating immune function and fighting viral infections, their side effects cannot be ignored. Long-term usage may lead to adverse reactions such as fever, allergic responses, liver damage, and even kidney injury, potentially resulting in toxic accumulation. However, in certain specific situations, such as treating chronic diseases or maintaining remission, long-term administration might be necessary. This must be conducted under the guidance of a physician to ensure safety and treatment effectiveness.

In general, the use of interleukins should strictly follow medical instructions. Patients should not decide independently to use them long-term, so as to avoid unnecessary harm to health. Patients are advised to enhance their immunity through balanced nutrition and appropriate exercise in daily life, which is a healthier and more sustainable approach.