Is treatment necessary for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)?
Disease description:
I am a 55-year-old male. Recently, I have been experiencing difficulty urinating and a weakened urinary stream. After visiting the hospital, I was diagnosed with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). I am somewhat confused about whether this condition requires treatment. Is treatment necessary for benign prostatic hyperplasia?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Cao Zhiqiang
Whether benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) requires treatment depends on the severity of symptoms and their impact on quality of life. Mild BPH may only cause slight urinary discomfort, and in such cases, specific treatment is usually unnecessary; symptoms can often be relieved through lifestyle adjustments. However, if significant difficulty urinating, frequent urination, increased nighttime urination, urinary retention, or effects on kidney function occur, timely intervention is required. If left uncontrolled, BPH may lead to complications such as infections, bladder stones, or kidney damage.
If symptoms are mild, it is recommended to reduce fluid intake in the evening and avoid alcohol and caffeine to alleviate discomfort. Maintaining regular sleep patterns and engaging in moderate physical activity can also help improve overall health. If symptoms are more severe or interfere with daily life, prompt medical consultation is advised, and treatment options such as medication, minimally invasive surgery, or other suitable therapies should be selected under a physician's guidance. Regular follow-up examinations to monitor prostate health and disease progression can help detect problems early and allow timely intervention.
