Which indicators should be checked in a routine blood test and blood lipid test?
Disease description:
I had a routine blood test and a blood lipid check during my physical examination. I would like to know which indicators are the most important to look at, and how can I determine whether the results are normal or not?
Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Liu Feng
Blood routine mainly focuses on formed elements in the blood, such as red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, to assess the health status of the blood. Blood lipid tests primarily include total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein, and low-density lipoprotein.
Total cholesterol (TC) reflects the total cholesterol content in all lipoproteins in the blood. Triglycerides are the main component of adipose tissue; high triglyceride levels may be associated with an increased risk of pancreatitis and cardiovascular diseases.
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) is often called "good cholesterol" because it helps remove cholesterol from blood vessel walls. Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is considered "bad cholesterol," as high levels are associated with increased risks of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases.
Blood routine tests are primarily used to assess the health status of the hematologic system, while blood lipid tests focus on the prevention and management of cardiovascular diseases. If you experience any discomfort or symptoms, it is recommended to seek medical attention at a hospital promptly and follow the doctor's instructions for appropriate management.
