What should I do if my hand suddenly swells and itches?

May 31, 2021 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Gan Liqiang
Introduction
There are numerous causes of redness, swelling, and itching in the hands. Common causes include allergic reactions and infections. If the symptoms are due to an allergy, topical corticosteroid ointments may be applied locally, along with oral antihistamines. If caused by infection, topical anti-infective agents may be used at the affected site; however, if the infection is severe, systemic (oral) anti-infective therapy may also be required.

There are numerous causes of redness, swelling, and itching in the hands. Common causes include allergic reactions; however, infection is also a frequent cause. Therefore, if hand swelling occurs, it is essential to promptly visit the dermatology department of a reputable hospital for evaluation.

If the condition is allergy-related, topical corticosteroid ointments may be applied locally, along with oral antihistamines. If infection is the underlying cause, the source wound should be identified, and topical anti-infective agents may be applied directly to the affected area.

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Moreover, if the infection is severe, systemic anti-infective (antibiotic) therapy via oral administration may be required for etiological treatment. In cases of severe infection with subcutaneous abscess formation, surgical incision and drainage may be necessary.

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