What causes hematospermia in males?
Apr 13, 2022
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Wang Jianlong
Introduction
The etiology of hematospermia generally includes seminal vesiculitis, prostatitis, and seminal vesicle calculi; in rare cases, it may be caused by seminal vesicle tumors. Therefore, it is essential to seek medical evaluation for differential diagnosis. It is recommended to promptly undergo routine transrectal ultrasound, CT, or MRI of the seminal vesicles at a hospital to establish a definitive diagnosis. If simple seminal vesiculitis is confirmed, treatment with broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory agents is advised.
With societal development, some men frequently sit for prolonged periods or habitually delay urination, and often consume spicy or otherwise irritating foods—these unhealthy lifestyle habits may lead to hematospermia. Hematospermia has numerous potential causes; what, then, are the underlying conditions responsible?
What Causes Hematospermia in Men?
The etiology of hematospermia generally includes seminal vesiculitis, prostatitis, and seminal vesicle calculi; rarely, it may be caused by seminal vesicle tumors. Therefore, a visit to the hospital for differential diagnosis is essential. It is recommended to promptly undergo routine transrectal ultrasound of the seminal vesicles, seminal vesicle CT, or seminal vesicle MRI to confirm the diagnosis. In cases of simple seminal vesiculitis, broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory agents—particularly fluoroquinolone antibiotics—are commonly prescribed.
Sexual activity must be avoided during treatment for hematospermia. If hematospermia remains untreated over an extended period, persistent blood in the semen can impair semen quality and sperm function. Moreover, inadequate management of the underlying condition may adversely affect overall health, sexual function, and fertility—potentially progressing to male infertility. Thus, prompt medical evaluation and timely treatment are crucial upon noticing hematospermia.
In daily life, men should also eliminate unhealthy habits—such as prolonged sitting, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and frequent masturbation. Dietarily, they should increase intake of fresh fruits and vegetables rich in vitamins, while avoiding spicy and irritating foods. We hope this information proves helpful to you.
