What should be done if a hemophilia patient has a damaged hip joint?

Dec 22, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

My grandmother has hemophilia and is undergoing treatment. She said she's been having difficulty walking recently. After an examination, the doctor said her hip joint was damaged. What should be done when the hip joint is damaged due to hemophilia?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Liu Feng
Hemophilia patients, due to deficiency or dysfunction of clotting factors, are prone to joint bleeding, especially in the hip joints. Recurrent joint bleeding can lead to chronic inflammation, pain, and joint damage, ultimately resulting in hip joint dysfunction. In such cases, immediate contact with a doctor or a visit to the emergency room is necessary. Treatment may include infusion of clotting factors to increase clotting factor levels in the blood and reduce bleeding. Additionally, physical therapy may be required to alleviate pain, enhance joint stability, and improve function. In some cases, surgical intervention—such as joint replacement or repair of damaged tissues—may be needed. It is essential for hemophilia patients to work closely with their healthcare team to develop a personalized treatment plan and to seek immediate medical assistance during bleeding episodes.