How long can a person live with systemic lupus erythematosus?

The survival time for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) varies depending on multiple factors. However, with timely and effective treatment, most patients can achieve long-term survival. 1. Short-term survival rate: The 1-year survival rate for patients with SLE is above 96%, indicating that most patients can achieve good control of their condition in the short term. 2. Long-term survival rate: The 5-year survival rate remains above 90%, the 10-year survival rate exceeds 80%, and the 15-year survival rate can reach 80%. Even the 30-year survival rate can be as high as 70% or more. 3. Impact of treatment: Effective treatment can significantly improve survival rates. Treatment includes the use of medications such as glucocorticoids and immunosuppressants, as well as systemic and localized therapies tailored to the individual patient's condition. 4. Impact of disease activity: SLE may cause damage to multiple organs; however, early and aggressive treatment can significantly prolong the patient's lifespan.