How to take Orlistat capsules

Aug 29, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Disease description:

My uncle is severely overweight and has high blood lipids and severe fatty liver disease. He needs to control his weight and take medication. How should he take Orlistat capsules?

Doctor's answer (1)
Dr. Shen Yonghua

Orlistat capsules are a medication used to treat overweight adults aged 18 years and older (body mass index ≥24). It primarily works by inhibiting the activity of intestinal lipase, preventing the absorption of part of the dietary fat, thereby reducing caloric intake and controlling body weight. The method of administration is as follows:

1. Timing of administration: The medication should be taken orally during or within one hour after a meal. If a meal is missed or contains no fat, the dose for that meal may be omitted.

2. Daily dosage: Do not exceed three capsules per day, i.e., one capsule per meal. The dosage should not be increased arbitrarily to avoid adverse reactions.

3. Adequate hydration: The medication should be taken with adequate water, which helps the drug work more effectively and also helps prevent possible gastrointestinal discomfort.

4. Balanced diet: While using Orlistat capsules, a balanced diet should be maintained, with reduced intake of high-fat foods and increased consumption of vegetables and fruits, to promote overall health.

Use of this medication should be under the guidance of a qualified physician. If adverse reactions occur, such as oily spotting or increased flatulence, symptoms generally improve after continued use for a period of time. If symptoms persist or worsen, seek medical attention promptly.