What Are the Classes of Antihypertensive Drugs?

Antihypertensive medications generally include diuretics, calcium channel blockers, and beta-blockers, among others. The specific antihypertensive drug to be used must be determined by a physician based on the patient’s individual clinical condition. Patients with hypertension typically require long-term antihypertensive therapy; discontinuing medication prematurely may lead to recurrent or fluctuating blood pressure. During treatment, attention should be paid to dietary habits.