How to manage mild tricuspid valve insufficiency
Dec 03, 2022
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Tian Hongbo
Introduction
Mild tricuspid regurgitation is mostly physiological and usually requires no intervention, with regular follow-up examinations recommended. If caused by pulmonary embolism, treatment options include apixaban tablets, rivaroxaban tablets, or pulmonary artery thrombectomy. For pulmonary congestion, medications such as captopril tablets or procedures like stenting and valvuloplasty may be used. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can be managed with doxofylline tablets, salbutamol sulfate aerosol, and similar medications.
Mild tricuspid regurgitation may be caused by physiological factors or pathological conditions such as pulmonary embolism, pulmonary congestion, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Appropriate management should be selected based on the underlying cause.
I. Physiological Causes
In most cases, mild tricuspid regurgitation is physiological. Patients typically do not experience symptoms and usually do not require specific treatment. Regular follow-up echocardiograms are recommended as directed by a physician to monitor any changes in the condition.
II. Pathological Causes
1. Pulmonary Embolism: If mild tricuspid regurgitation is caused by pulmonary embolism, patients may be treated under medical guidance with medications such as apixaban tablets or rivaroxaban tablets, or undergo pulmonary thrombectomy.
2. Pulmonary Congestion: If mild tricuspid regurgitation results from pulmonary congestion, treatment options under medical supervision may include medications such as captopril tablets or amlodipine atorvastatin calcium tablets, or surgical procedures such as stenting or valve repair.
3. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): If mild tricuspid regurgitation is due to COPD, treatment may involve medications such as doxofylline tablets or salbutamol sulfate inhaler, as prescribed by a physician.
In addition, other conditions such as rheumatic tricuspid regurgitation and congenital tricuspid valve dysplasia can also lead to mild tricuspid regurgitation. Treatment should be pursued according to medical advice.
