What does moderate tricuspid valve regurgitation mean?
Generally, moderate tricuspid regurgitation refers to the phenomenon in which, during cardiac contraction, a portion of blood flows backward from the right ventricle into the right atrium. If physical discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and receive treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. The specific analysis is as follows:
The tricuspid valve is the heart valve located between the right atrium and right ventricle, whose primary function is to ensure that blood flows only from the right atrium into the right ventricle. When the tricuspid valve fails to close completely due to certain conditions, regurgitation occurs. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation may be caused by various factors, including congenital malformations, rheumatic heart disease, infective endocarditis, myocardial dilation, cardiac trauma, or surgery. This condition can lead to increased right ventricular load, and if persistent over time, may result in right-sided heart failure. Patients may experience symptoms such as dyspnea, fatigue, and edema, which typically worsen as the disease progresses.
Treatment for moderate tricuspid regurgitation often does not require specific intervention in mild to moderate cases; however, regular follow-up monitoring is necessary to track disease progression. Patients with symptoms or progressive disease may require pharmacological therapy or surgical intervention. It is recommended that patients seek treatment at a reputable medical facility to facilitate recovery.