What does it mean if a tumor has grown in the throat?

Dec 08, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Xu Gang
Introduction
A tumor in the throat may result from the human papillomavirus (HPV) being inhaled from the oral cavity into the larynx, potentially causing papillomas in the throat. Alternatively, congenital developmental factors or external stimuli might trigger abnormal differentiation of blood vessels in the larynx, leading to tumor formation. Additionally, abnormal proliferation of connective tissue in the laryngeal mucosa can cause localized masses protruding above the mucosal surface, resulting in the phenomenon of a throat tumor.

A tumor in the throat may be caused by conditions such as laryngeal papilloma, laryngeal hemangioma, or laryngeal fibroma.

1. Laryngeal Papilloma

Human papillomavirus (HPV) may be inhaled from the oral cavity into the larynx, potentially causing papillomas in the larynx. Symptoms include throat swelling, a sensation of a foreign body, and the feeling of a growth in the throat. Treatment typically involves surgical removal followed by antiviral therapy.

2. Laryngeal Hemangioma

This condition may result from congenital developmental abnormalities or external stimuli leading to abnormal differentiation of blood vessels in the larynx, forming a tumor and causing symptoms of a throat growth. If no discomfort is present, special treatment is usually unnecessary. However, if pain occurs, surgical intervention or laser therapy is recommended.

3. Laryngeal Fibroma

Local infections, trauma, or other irritants may trigger abnormal proliferation of connective tissue in the laryngeal mucosa, resulting in a mass protruding from the mucosal surface and causing the appearance of a throat tumor. Treatment typically involves medical evaluation and procedures such as total laryngectomy or partial horizontal laryngectomy.

In addition, malignant transformation of laryngeal mucosal tissue may also lead to localized tumor formation and symptoms of a throat growth. It is important to promptly seek medical evaluation, complete necessary examinations, and receive appropriate treatment.

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