What causes severe abdominal pain during menstruation?

Some women tend to experience abdominal pain during their menstrual period, which can negatively affect their daily lives. However, many women wonder why abdominal pain occurs during menstruation and what causes severe stomach pain during periods.

What Causes Severe Abdominal Pain During Menstruation?

Severe abdominal pain during menstruation is a symptom of dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea can be classified into primary and secondary types. Primary dysmenorrhea is associated with pelvic congestion and continuous secretion of prostaglandins, while secondary dysmenorrhea may result from organic diseases such as adenomyosis or endometriosis.

Women experiencing menstrual cramps can take oral pain relievers, typically non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which are effective in relieving pain and alleviating menstrual discomfort. During this time, patients should also drink plenty of warm water and ginger brown sugar tea. Ginger brown sugar tea has a warming effect on the uterus and can quickly improve symptoms of dysmenorrhea. Applying heat to the abdomen appropriately can also help. If menstrual pain is particularly severe, it's important to visit a reputable hospital for further examination. After a professional diagnosis by a doctor,积极配合 (actively cooperate) with appropriate treatment.

Women should avoid sexual intercourse during menstruation, as it may lead to vaginal infections. Additionally, dietary habits require special attention—spicy, raw, or cold foods should be avoided, as they may worsen abdominal pain. Maintaining a balanced and healthy diet is essential. We hope this information helps you. Wishing you good health and happiness!