Does diabetes affect lifespan?
Diabetes generally does not affect lifespan if treated long-term with oral medications under a doctor's guidance. However, if diabetes is left untreated or poorly managed, various complications may develop, which in severe cases can impact life expectancy.
Diabetes is usually caused by factors such as environment and genetics. Irregular lifestyles and prolonged consumption of high-calorie foods often lead to deterioration of pancreatic cell function, resulting in diabetes. Individuals with multiple family members affected by diabetes typically have a higher risk of developing the condition. Treatment should involve taking oral medications such as metformin tablets or voglibose tablets under medical supervision. With proper long-term medication management, diabetes typically does not shorten lifespan.
Diabetes is a chronic disease. If not well controlled, the condition may progress and damage blood vessels, potentially leading to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Such conditions can impair blood flow and result in stroke or heart attack.
In addition to medication, diabetic patients should also make dietary adjustments, such as reducing intake of high-sugar foods, which helps improve disease management and recovery.