Can a 40-year-old woman still get pregnant?
Women at age 40 are generally still able to become pregnant.
If they still have regular menstrual and ovulation cycles, their fertility is typically not lost. Without contraception during sexual intercourse, there remains a chance of pregnancy. However, women aged 40 are considered advanced maternal age, which increases pregnancy-related risks, including gestational hypertension, diabetes, and in severe cases, fetal abnormalities, premature birth, or miscarriage.
To determine whether a woman can conceive, other infertility factors must also be ruled out. Conditions such as impaired follicle development, ovulatory disorders, fallopian tube obstruction, endometritis, hormonal imbalances, hyperthyroidism, and hypothyroidism can all affect fertility.
It is recommended that women aim to become pregnant at an optimal age to reduce associated risks and undergo regular prenatal checkups after conception. The later the pregnancy occurs, the higher the likelihood of complications. As age increases, uterine contractility and vaginal elasticity decrease, raising the risk of difficult labor and postpartum hemorrhage.