What causes sudden eye pain?

Mar 29, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Cui Xin
Introduction
Sudden eye pain may be caused by trauma, infection, or migraine. If the eye is subjected to external impact, it may lead to congestion and swelling of the eyelid tissue, resulting in sudden stabbing pain in the upper eyelid. Applying a cold compress can help reduce swelling and relieve pain. It is recommended that patients visit a reputable hospital for examination and receive targeted treatment.

Sudden eye pain may be caused by trauma, infection, migraine, or other reasons. The specific analysis is as follows:

1. Trauma

If the eye suffers external impact or injury, it may lead to congestion and edema of the eyelid tissue, resulting in sudden stabbing pain in the upper eyelid. Applying ice packs can help reduce swelling and relieve pain.

2. Infection

If herpes develops around the eyelids, face, or head, a herpes infection may be present. Antiviral treatment is required, typically involving oral medications such as Acyclovir tablets or Valacyclovir hydrochloride tablets.

3. Migraine

There are numerous nerve fibers in the head and eyes. When a migraine occurs, the pain may radiate to the eyelid area, causing sudden stabbing pain. Pain relief can be achieved with medications such as ibuprofen sustained-release capsules or indomethacin enteric-coated tablets, taken as directed by a physician. Additionally, neurotrophic agents like mecobalamin tablets and Xueshuantong capsules may be used together to nourish nerves and improve microcirculation.

Besides the above, sudden eye pain could also be due to iritis. It is recommended that patients visit a正规 hospital for examination and receive targeted treatment.

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