Does emotional fluctuation have a significant impact on hypertension?

Apr 03, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Tian Hongbo

Introduction

Emotional fluctuations can have a significant impact on hypertension. Large emotional swings may increase the secretion of adrenaline and noradrenaline in the body, thereby stimulating the sympathetic nervous system, causing blood vessels to constrict and leading to elevated blood pressure. For patients with hypertension, substantial emotional fluctuations can further raise blood pressure, worsening their condition.

Emotional fluctuations can have a significant impact on hypertension.

Large emotional swings can increase the secretion of adrenaline and noradrenaline in the body, stimulating sympathetic nerve activity, causing blood vessel constriction, and leading to elevated blood pressure. For patients with hypertension, substantial emotional fluctuations may further raise blood pressure, worsening their condition and potentially causing symptoms such as palpitations, chest tightness, chest pain, and shortness of breath. In severe cases, it could even lead to sudden death. Therefore, emotional factors do play a role in affecting hypertension. If blood pressure rises due to emotional changes, psychological support from family members—such as helping the patient shift focus and relax—can help lower blood pressure. When necessary, antihypertensive medications may also be used under a doctor's guidance. Commonly used drugs include hydrochlorothiazide injection and nifedipine sustained-release tablets.

It is recommended that hypertensive patients maintain a positive mood in daily life and avoid excessive tension or anxiety.

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