What does the eight-item physical examination include?
Under normal circumstances, a standard eight-item physical examination generally includes blood pressure measurement, height and weight measurement, heart rate check, vision test, hearing test, blood tests, urine tests, health consultation, and physical examination. The details are as follows:
1. Blood Pressure Measurement
Blood pressure is an important indicator for assessing cardiovascular health and can detect conditions such as hypertension or hypotension.
2. Height and Weight Measurement
Height and weight measurements are used to calculate the body mass index (BMI), helping assess whether body weight is appropriate and identify potential issues such as overweight or obesity.
3. Heart Rate Check
By measuring heart rate (i.e., the number of heartbeats per minute), the normal functioning of the heart can be evaluated.
4. Vision Test
This includes visual acuity testing and fundus examination to assess eye health and visual function.
5. Hearing Test
Hearing tests help evaluate auditory function and detect hearing problems or ear-related diseases.
6. Blood Tests
These include routine blood examinations such as hemoglobin levels, white blood cell count, blood glucose, and lipid profile, which provide insight into the overall health status of the body.
7. Urine Test
By analyzing a urine sample, kidney function and the health of the urinary system can be assessed, and potential diseases or infections may be detected.
8. Health Consultation and Physical Examination
The doctor will conduct a personalized health consultation based on medical history and current health concerns, along with a comprehensive physical examination, including head and neck examination, auscultation of the heart and lungs, abdominal palpation, etc., to evaluate organ function and identify any potential abnormalities.
In summary, if a patient experiences any symptoms of discomfort, it is recommended to seek timely medical attention at a hospital to prevent worsening of illness.