What does it mean when the hepatitis B virus is <100?
HBV <100 means that the hepatitis B virus DNA is less than 100 IU/ml, indicating that there is either no detectable hepatitis B virus in the patient's body or that the viral load is relatively low.
Hepatitis B virus DNA testing assesses the patient’s condition and prognosis based on viral load. Under normal circumstances, the hepatitis B virus DNA level should range between 0 and 100 IU/ml. If the value is below 100 IU/ml but the hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) remains positive, it suggests that viral replication in the body is low and the infectivity is weak.
If a patient undergoing antiviral treatment has a hepatitis B virus DNA level below 100 IU/ml, this indicates a good response to the medication, and continued treatment under medical supervision is recommended. In untreated patients, a level below 100 IU/ml suggests a stable disease state, and specific antiviral therapy may not be necessary.
If hepatitis B virus DNA is <100 IU/ml, it is recommended to receive the hepatitis B vaccine shortly to boost antibody levels and prevent infection by the virus.