What tests should be复查 one month after conization?
Conization usually refers to cervical conization, a surgical procedure in obstetrics and gynecology for removing part of the cervix. Typically, one month after cervical conization, follow-up examinations include endoscopy, routine vaginal discharge test, colposcopy, abdominal ultrasound, and gynecological examination. Details are as follows:
1. Endoscopy
This examination involves inserting an endoscope through the patient's mouth into the body. Through this method, doctors can observe the healing condition of internal wounds, check for infections or complications, and help prevent other diseases.
2. Routine Vaginal Discharge Test
This test involves collecting a small sample of vaginal discharge to determine whether the patient has any inflammation or vaginitis. If inflammatory conditions are detected, early prevention or treatment can be initiated.
3. Colposcopy
Colposcopy allows doctors to examine whether there is cervical inflammation or lesions in the vulva or vagina. This examination magnifies abnormal tissues, enabling more accurate observation by the physician.
4. Abdominal Ultrasound
Abdominal ultrasound is also required after cervical conization surgery to accurately assess the healing status of cervical tissues.
5. Gynecological Examination
After cervical conization, women typically need to undergo a gynecological examination at the hospital. This helps determine whether there is infection or congestion at the cervical wound site. Additionally, this examination can detect possible HPV infection.
Patients are advised to visit a reputable hospital and undergo these examinations under a doctor’s guidance. Moreover, patients generally need to fast for at least 8 hours prior to the tests to ensure more accurate results.