How to check for immune infertility
Apr 12, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lv Aiming
Introduction
Immunological infertility is diagnosed through examinations such as ovarian-pituitary function tests, endometrial pathological examination, and post-coital tests. This evaluation primarily includes basal body temperature measurement and sex hormone testing. First, the sublingual temperature should be measured daily over a monthly cycle. This method helps better understand the woman's ovulation date and ovulation status.
Immunological infertility can be diagnosed through examinations such as ovarian-pituitary function tests, endometrial pathological examination, and post-coital testing.
1. Ovarian-Pituitary Function Test
This examination primarily includes basal body temperature measurement and sex hormone testing. First, the patient should measure her sublingual temperature daily over a monthly cycle, which helps better understand the woman's ovulation date and ovulatory status. Hormone testing mainly evaluates female growth hormone, prolactin, and other hormones to assess whether hormonal levels support normal development and metabolism.
2. Endometrial Pathological Examination
This examination typically includes hysteroscopy and ultrasound imaging. These tests allow observation of potential local abnormalities such as polyps or other赘生物 (proliferative tissue), and also help determine endometrial thickness. Additionally, luteal function, ovulation status, and whether ovulation occurs can be assessed through this examination.
3. Post-Coital Test
This test evaluates the ability of male sperm to penetrate and survive in the cervical mucus of the female partner. It involves examining cervical mucus shortly after intercourse to help identify the cause of infertility.
In addition to the above methods, further evaluations such as cervical mucus analysis and tubal patency tests may also be required to diagnose immunological infertility. Patients are advised to seek evaluation at正规 hospitals to ensure accurate diagnostic results.
