How to treat mild tricuspid regurgitation

Tricuspid valve regurgitation can be caused by various factors, and the treatment approach depends on the underlying cause. It may result from physiological changes associated with aging or pathological conditions such as hypertension and bronchial asthma. The specific analysis is as follows:

1. Physiological Factors

With advancing age, degenerative changes in heart valves may lead to mild tricuspid regurgitation. This condition generally cannot be completely cured, but most patients do not experience significant symptoms nor is their life expectancy affected. Therefore, no special treatment is required—regular follow-up and monitoring are sufficient.

2. Pathological Factors

1) Hypertension

If blood pressure remains uncontrolled over a long period, it can directly affect the tricuspid valve, causing incompetence. During cardiac contraction, this results in mild tricuspid regurgitation. It is recommended to take medications such as nifedipine sustained-release tablets, captopril tablets, or irbesartan tablets under medical guidance to control blood pressure and improve symptoms.

2) Bronchial Asthma

Elevated pulmonary artery pressure due to asthma may lead to passive incompetence of the tricuspid valve, resulting in mild regurgitation. It is recommended to use medications such as terbutaline sulfate tablets, salbutamol sulfate sustained-release capsules, or montelukast sodium chewable tablets under medical supervision to relieve bronchospasm and alleviate symptoms.

In addition, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) may also be a contributing factor. Patients should undergo thorough evaluation at a hospital to determine the exact cause and receive appropriate treatment accordingly.