Pre-IVF examination
The examinations before undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) include routine tests, gynecological examinations, and male-specific tests.
1. Routine Tests
The female partner undergoes blood tests for complete blood count, urinalysis, liver and kidney function, cardiopulmonary function, thyroid function, as well as screening for HIV, syphilis, and other routine infectious diseases.
2. Gynecological Examination
This includes breast examination, cervical cancer screening, and assessment of menstrual cycle, cervix, ovarian function, vaginal discharge, and fallopian tube patency to detect any abnormalities.
3. Male-Specific Examination
The male partner is tested for infectious diseases such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, syphilis, and HIV. Semen analysis is also required to evaluate sperm quality and identify any abnormalities.
In addition, chromosomal testing is necessary to rule out hereditary genetic disorders. If both partners' test results are normal, they can proceed with the IVF procedure under the guidance of a qualified physician.