What is the blood glucose control target for diabetic patients?
The blood glucose control targets for diabetic patients depend on factors such as the patient's age, food intake, and presence of complications. A detailed analysis is as follows:
1. For younger patients without cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases, fasting blood glucose should be maintained below 7.0 mmol/L, postprandial 2-hour blood glucose below 8.0 mmol/L, and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) below 6.5%.
2. For older patients with cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases, fasting blood glucose is recommended to be kept below 8.0 mmol/L, postprandial 2-hour blood glucose below 10.0 mmol/L, and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) below 7.5%.
Diabetic patients should strictly manage their diet, avoiding high-sugar and high-fat foods. They should also actively cooperate with doctors in treatment to maintain optimal blood glucose control.