Lower left abdominal pain in women
Apr 22, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Li Feng
Introduction
In general, left lower abdominal pain in women may be related to pathological factors such as kidney stones, adnexitis, or ectopic pregnancy, and treatment with medications or surgery should be conducted under a doctor's guidance. Additionally, it could also be associated with ovarian cysts or intra-abdominal tumors. Patients are advised to seek timely medical attention at a hospital and avoid self-medicating, so as not to delay proper treatment.
In general, lower left abdominal pain in women may be related to pathological factors such as kidney stones, adnexitis, or ectopic pregnancy. Medication or surgical intervention should be used under the guidance of a physician. The specific details are as follows:
1. Kidney stones: Kidney stones refer to crystalline substances precipitating from urine and depositing in the kidneys, which may cause symptoms such as abdominal pain, hematuria (blood in urine), and nausea. It is recommended that patients use medications such as diclofenac sodium sustained-release tablets, indomethacin capsules, or indomethacin suppositories under medical supervision to relieve pain. In some cases, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy may be necessary.
2. Adnexitis: Patients with adnexitis mainly present with lower abdominal pain and increased vaginal discharge. Treatment under medical guidance may include ceftriaxone sodium for injection, metronidazole and sodium chloride injection, or levofloxacin hydrochloride for injection.
3. Ectopic pregnancy: Ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized egg implants outside the uterine cavity, often due to reproductive system diseases or injuries. Common symptoms include missed periods, abdominal pain, and vaginal bleeding. This condition is considered a medical emergency, and patients usually need immediate hospitalization. Physicians typically remove the ectopic pregnancy via laparoscopic surgery.
In addition, lower abdominal pain may also be associated with ovarian cysts or intra-abdominal tumors. Patients are advised to seek timely medical evaluation and avoid self-medication, which could delay proper treatment.
