What tests are needed for the follow-up examination one month after cervical conization?

May 04, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lv Aiming
Introduction
One month after cervical conization, follow-up examinations should include colposcopy, routine vaginal discharge test, and human papillomavirus (HPV) testing. Colposcopy magnifies the lesion tissue to allow observation of the cervical excision site, checking for any residual tissue and assessing the presence of lesions. The routine vaginal discharge test helps determine whether conditions such as vaginitis or vulvitis are present. Since cervical conization may be associated with HPV infection, HPV testing is recommended after surgery.

One month after cervical conization, follow-up examination should include colposcopy, routine vaginal discharge test, and human papillomavirus (HPV) testing. The details are as follows:

1. Colposcopy

Colposcopy allows magnification of the affected tissue to observe the condition of the cervical excision site, check for residual tissue, and evaluate any pathological changes.

2. Routine Vaginal Discharge Test

This test helps determine whether gynecological inflammations such as vaginitis or vulvitis are present.

3. Human Papillomavirus (HPV)

Cervical conization may lead to HPV infection, potentially causing recurrent precancerous lesions. Therefore, HPV testing is recommended after surgery.

In addition, tests such as liquid-based cytology and DNA analysis should also be repeated. If any abnormalities are detected during follow-up, prompt medical consultation and treatment under a physician's guidance are necessary.

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