How to reduce fever when a baby has a viral infection with high fever above 39°C

May 11, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Ma Yan
Introduction
High fever refers to hyperthermia, and fever reduction means antipyresis. Generally, when a baby has a high fever above 39°C due to viral infection, the fever can be reduced through general treatments, physical therapies, acupuncture, Western medications, or traditional Chinese medicine. In addition to the above methods, if the fever is caused by a tumor-related disease, further treatments such as tumor resection surgery, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy may also be required.

High fever refers to a significant rise in body temperature, and fever reduction means bringing down the fever. Generally, when a baby develops a high fever above 39°C due to viral infection, the fever can be managed through various methods including routine care, physical therapy, acupuncture treatment, Western medicine, and traditional Chinese medicine. The specific approaches are analyzed as follows:

1. Routine Care

During fever, the body consumes large amounts of water, so it's important to promptly provide adequate fluids to prevent dehydration and maintain proper water and electrolyte balance.

2. Physical Therapy

The fever can be alleviated by applying ice packs or cold towels to the forehead. Wiping the forehead, cheeks, and neck with lukewarm water can also help reduce body temperature. Additionally, fever-reducing patches applied to the forehead or temples may assist in cooling.

3. Acupuncture Therapy

If the fever persists, medical care at a reputable healthcare facility is recommended. A qualified physician may perform acupuncture on specific acupoints such as Yintang (EX-HN3), Hegu (LI4), and Taichong (LR3) to treat the fever.

4. Western Medicine

If the above methods do not produce noticeable results, medications may be used under a doctor’s guidance. Examples include acetaminophen granules, ibuprofen dry suspension, or ibuprofen granules. Additionally, antiviral medications such as ribavirin granules or oseltamivir phosphate granules may be prescribed in combination, according to medical advice.

5. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)

For those preferring not to use Western medicine, TCM preparations such as Isatis Root Granules (Banlangen Granules) or Lianhua Qingwen Capsules may be used under the guidance of a physician.

Besides the above treatments, if the fever is caused by a tumor-related condition, further interventions such as tumor resection surgery, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy may be required. During treatment, ensure that indoor temperature and humidity are comfortable, maintain good air circulation, and avoid dressing the baby too warmly, as this could interfere with heat dissipation.


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