What is an effective treatment for perioral dermatitis?

May 15, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Liu Wan

Introduction

Effective treatments for perioral dermatitis include general management and medication. Perioral dermatitis is a type of skin disorder; if personal hygiene is neglected in daily life, the skin around the mouth may be irritated by bacteria, increasing skin sensitivity. This can trigger an inflammatory response, with inflammatory factors stimulating the mucous membranes around the mouth, leading to perioral dermatitis.

Effective treatments for perioral dermatitis include general management and medication therapy, as detailed below:

1. General Management

Perioral dermatitis is a type of skin disorder. If personal hygiene is neglected in daily life, the skin around the mouth may be irritated by bacteria, increasing skin sensitivity and potentially triggering an inflammatory response. Inflammatory factors can then stimulate the mucous membranes around the mouth, leading to perioral dermatitis. This condition typically presents with multiple papules around the mouth, often accompanied by scaling on the surface. Daily adjustments should include modifying the diet to avoid highly irritating foods, refraining from using cosmetics, and cleansing the skin with lukewarm water to prevent further burdening the skin.

2. Medication Therapy

If symptoms are severe and the rash has spread to other areas of the face, medications such as metronidazole tablets or tacrolimus ointment may be used under a doctor's guidance.

In summary, if perioral dermatitis occurs, prompt medical attention is essential. It is recommended to maintain a light diet, emotional stability, and regular作息 (daily routine) in everyday life. Avoid excessive mouth-opening activities to prevent worsening of skin lesions and interference with recovery.

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Perioral Dermatitis Treatment

Patients with perioral dermatitis should discontinue the use of fluoride-containing toothpaste to avoid external irritants. Antihistamines—such as etizolam hydrochloride tablets, cetirizine hydrochloride tablets, and loratadine tablets—may be used. Under a physician’s guidance, adjunctive therapy may include compound vitamin B tablets, compound glycyrrhizin tablets, and Runzao Zhiyang capsules. Because facial skin is delicate, topical corticosteroid ointments should be avoided whenever possible.

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What Causes Perioral Dermatitis?

Perioral dermatitis is primarily caused by the combined effects of allergens and irritants. It refers to allergic reactions affecting the skin around the mouth, which may manifest as erythema, papules, vesicles, erosion, exudation, keratosis, or hyperplasia. Once this condition occurs, oral antihistamines may be selected for treatment, which can alleviate itching to some extent.

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Red mark on the chin

Redness on the chin may be caused by external friction, skin allergies, seborrheic dermatitis, acne, or perioral dermatitis, and can be improved according to the specific condition. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention and receive treatment under a doctor's guidance. Avoid wearing masks that are too tight, and choose appropriate mask size and material. Reduce bad habits such as resting your chin on your hand to prevent excessive skin friction.