A 53-year-old woman constantly experiences intermittent body heat.

Generally, recurrent episodes of body heat in a 53-year-old woman are usually caused by either physiological or pathological factors, such as perimenopausal syndrome or declining ovarian function. The specific analysis is as follows:

I. Physiological Causes

This often occurs due to hot weather or after intense physical activity, leading to transient feelings of body heat. This condition is usually not a cause for concern. Resting in a cooler environment typically allows body temperature to gradually return to normal.

II. Pathological Causes

1. Perimenopausal Syndrome

This is typically caused by significant fluctuations in hormone levels before menopause, resulting in physical and psychological symptoms. Patients may experience hot flashes, sweating, and marked mood swings. Under a doctor's guidance, medications such as paroxetine hydrochloride tablets or medroxyprogesterone acetate tablets may be used for treatment.

2. Declining Ovarian Function

This is commonly due to excessive mental stress or nutritional deficiencies, leading to reduced ovarian secretory function and decreased production of estrogen and progesterone. Most affected individuals may develop unstable blood vessel constriction, causing episodic heat sensations in the face and chest, along with excessive sweating. Treatment may include medications such as estradiol valerate tablets or clomiphene citrate capsules, taken as directed by a physician.

In addition to the above factors, other possible causes include menopausal syndrome, hyperthyroidism, and tissue tumors. If the underlying cause is unclear, patients should seek medical evaluation at a hospital to identify the cause and receive timely treatment.