What should I do if my stomach hurts after eating spicy food, and how can I relieve it?

May 23, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Zhou Chao

Introduction

Stomach pain caused by eating spicy food may result from physiological factors or pathological conditions such as chronic gastritis and gastric ulcers, which require targeted treatment. Spicy substances are irritants; consuming excessive amounts of spicy food may stimulate the gastrointestinal mucosa, leading to stomach pain. Symptoms can be relieved by drinking warm water in moderation.

Stomach pain after eating spicy food may be caused by physiological factors or pathological conditions such as chronic gastritis, gastric ulcers, etc., and targeted treatment is required. The specific analysis is as follows:

I. Physiological Factors

Spicy foods are considered irritating. Consuming excessive amounts of spicy food may irritate the gastrointestinal mucosa, leading to stomach pain. Symptoms can be relieved by drinking warm water in moderation.

II. Pathological Factors

1. Chronic Gastritis

Chronic gastritis caused by Helicobacter pylori infection can damage the gastrointestinal mucosa. Eating spicy food further irritates the already damaged mucosa, resulting in the aforementioned symptoms. Treatment may include medications such as omeprazole enteric-coated capsules and amoxicillin capsules, taken as directed by a physician.

2. Gastric Ulcer

Gastric ulcers may be triggered by psychological stress, bacterial infections, or other factors, which repeatedly irritate the gastrointestinal mucosa and lead to ulcer formation. Medications such as montmorillonite powder and bismuth potassium citrate capsules may be used under medical guidance to protect the gastric mucosa.

In addition, stomach pain after eating spicy food could also be caused by conditions such as duodenitis, acute gastroenteritis, or colitis. It is recommended to reduce consumption of spicy and irritating foods in daily life.

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