Heavy menstrual flow with abdominal pain during menstruation
Heavy menstrual bleeding and abdominal pain during menstruation may result from physiological causes, or could be due to pathological conditions such as menstrual disorders or endometritis. Treatment depends on the specific situation. Details are as follows:
1. Physiological Causes
Consuming cold foods during menstruation may lead to cold uterus (gong han), resulting in increased menstrual flow and accompanying abdominal pain. Symptoms can be relieved by drinking warm water.
2. Pathological Causes
1) Menstrual Disorders
Hormonal imbalances in women may cause menstrual disorders, leading to heavy menstrual flow, abdominal pain, dizziness, and shortened menstrual periods. Under a doctor's guidance, medications such as Yimucao Granules, Wuji Baifeng Pills, or Xiaoyao Pills may be taken to regulate the condition.
2) Endometritis
When the endometrium is invaded by bacteria, endometritis may develop, causing increased vaginal discharge, heavier menstrual bleeding, prolonged periods, and abdominal pain. Under medical supervision, treatment may include medications such as Metronidazole tablets, Tinidazole tablets, or Cefradine capsules.
Additionally, these symptoms could also be caused by other conditions such as cervicitis, ectopic pregnancy, or polycystic ovary syndrome. It is recommended that patients seek medical evaluation at a hospital for proper diagnosis and individualized treatment.