Are the side effects of corneal refractive surgery irreversible?
Orthokeratology lenses, also known as corneal reshaping lenses, generally do not cause irreversible side effects. The specific analysis is as follows:
Corneal reshaping lenses are a form of physical therapy. They are typically worn overnight, allowing clear vision during the day without glasses. They also help slow the progression of myopia and are commonly used in adolescent myopic patients. However, if hygiene is not properly maintained when removing or storing the lenses, eye infections such as keratitis or conjunctivitis may occur. Prolonged use may lead to symptoms such as dryness and itching of the eyes, and in severe cases, dry eye syndrome may develop. These side effects are generally reversible, and normal conditions can be restored automatically by promptly discontinuing lens wear. Therefore, the idea that these side effects are irreversible is inaccurate.
Patients are advised to avoid prolonged熬夜 (staying up late) in daily life, get adequate rest, and ensure sufficient sleep. They should also avoid extended periods of watching television or using computers to prevent interference with visual recovery. If any discomfort occurs, they should seek medical evaluation and treatment promptly to avoid delaying the condition.