What causes a throbbing headache, and what should I do about it?
"Naozi" refers to the head. Pulsating headaches may be caused by conditions such as migraines, neuralgic headaches, or vascular headaches, and treatment should be based on the specific cause. Details are as follows:
1. Migraine
Migraines typically present as recurrent episodes of head pain, usually throbbing and severe, often accompanied by symptoms such as nausea and vomiting. Under a doctor's guidance, medications such as nimesulide capsules, loxoprofen sodium tablets, or ergotamine caffeine tablets may be taken for treatment.
2. Neuralgic Headache
When the body is under mental stress, the scalp fascia or muscles may contract, leading to neuralgic headaches characterized by pulsating head pain. Medications such as acetaminophen and codeine tablets, indomethacin enteric-coated tablets, or ibuprofen sustained-release capsules may be taken as directed by a physician for treatment.
3. Vascular Headache
Vascular headaches result from dysfunction in the dilation and constriction of blood vessels in the head, causing intermittent fullness or pulsating pain on one or both sides of the head. Under medical supervision, medications such as ergotamine caffeine tablets, ibuprofen sustained-release capsules, or paracetamol (acetaminophen) sustained-release tablets may be used to relieve symptoms.
In addition, such headaches could also be caused by conditions such as cerebral hemorrhage, intracranial infection, or brain tumors. It is recommended that patients seek hospital evaluation and receive treatment based on their specific diagnosis.