Is acute hypertension serious?

Aug 03, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Tian Hongbo
Introduction
In general, acute hypertension is relatively severe. Patients with acute hypertension often experience symptoms such as headache, dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. In severe cases, they may develop blurred vision, retinal hemorrhage, heart failure caused by hypertension, or even cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction. It is essential to seek immediate medical attention to stabilize blood pressure.

In general, acute hypertension is relatively serious. The specific analysis is as follows:

Acute hypertension refers to a sudden and sharp increase in blood pressure, usually triggered by intense emotional excitement or other precipitating factors. When blood pressure exceeds 180/120 mmHg, it is generally defined as acute hypertension. Patients with acute hypertension often experience symptoms such as headache, dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. In severe cases, they may develop blurred vision, retinal hemorrhage, heart failure caused by hypertension, or even cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction. It is essential to seek immediate medical attention to stabilize blood pressure and prevent serious cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications. If not treated promptly, the condition may worsen, making it quite serious.

In summary, if symptoms of acute hypertension occur, patients are advised to promptly visit a hospital for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or cranial CT scan to rule out intracranial organic damage, and then receive treatment according to the doctor's recommendations.


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