What painkillers should be taken for cancer pain?

Cancer pain can be managed with medications such as aspirin tablets, acetaminophen tablets, ibuprofen sustained-release capsules, indomethacin tablets, and tramadol hydrochloride sustained-release tablets, as directed by a physician. Specific details are as follows:

1. Aspirin tablets: Aspirin is an over-the-counter medication belonging to the class of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It can help relieve mild to moderate pain and inflammation and may be used as part of cancer pain treatment. However, potential side effects and contraindications—such as allergies and bleeding tendencies—should be carefully considered when using aspirin.

2. Acetaminophen tablets: Acetaminophen is an over-the-counter medication used to relieve mild to moderate pain and reduce fever. In cancer pain management, acetaminophen is typically used as an adjunct to other medications or therapies, but it is not usually the first-line treatment.

3. Ibuprofen sustained-release capsules: The active ingredient in ibuprofen sustained-release capsules is ibuprofen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug commonly used to relieve mild to moderate pain and reduce inflammation. The sustained-release formulation allows for slow, continuous release of the drug, thereby prolonging its effect in the body.

4. Indomethacin tablets: Indomethacin is a non-prescription nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug with anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. In managing cancer pain, doctors may consider indomethacin as one of the treatment options, but it should be used cautiously and strictly according to medical advice and dosage instructions.

5. Tramadol hydrochloride sustained-release tablets: Tramadol hydrochloride sustained-release tablets are analgesics used to manage moderate to severe cancer pain.

All medications should be used only under the guidance of a physician to avoid adverse reactions. If any discomfort occurs, immediate medical attention is recommended.