What are the symptoms of breast cancer cell metastasis?

Sep 27, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Qi Liqiang
Introduction
When breast cancer cells spread, the body may exhibit symptoms such as weight loss, breast lumps, enlarged axillary lymph nodes, nipple discharge, and abnormal changes in breast skin. Patients may also experience symptoms like liver area pain and difficulty breathing. Individuals should pay attention to these warning signs and seek medical treatment promptly. In daily life, patients need to undergo regular breast examinations at the hospital and maintain a positive mindset.

Generally speaking, when breast cancer cells spread, the body may exhibit symptoms such as weight loss, breast lumps, swollen axillary lymph nodes, nipple discharge, and abnormal changes in breast skin. Patients are advised to pay timely attention to their physical condition and seek prompt treatment. A detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Weight Loss

After breast cancer cells have spread, if the patient does not receive timely treatment, the condition may worsen progressively, leading to noticeable weight loss. It is recommended that patients undergo treatments such as radiotherapy and chemotherapy under medical guidance to suppress the spread of cancer cells. Additionally, patients should consume adequate protein-rich foods such as milk and eggs, which can help strengthen the immune system.

2. Breast Lump

The spread of breast cancer cells may result in a lump in the breast area. These lumps are typically solitary, firm in texture, poorly mobile, and difficult to move upon palpation. Under a doctor's guidance, patients may use chemotherapeutic agents such as paclitaxel injection or epirubicin hydrochloride for injection to inhibit cancer cell growth.

3. Swollen Axillary Lymph Nodes

Following the spread of breast cancer cells, swelling of the lymph nodes in the armpit area may occur, often accompanied by sensations of fullness and pain. Patients should follow medical advice to undergo surgery to remove breast tissue along with lymph node dissection, followed by treatments such as radiotherapy and chemotherapy.

4. Nipple Discharge

If breast cancer cells spread, they may damage the milk ducts, leading to nipple discharge, which may even include bloody fluid. It is recommended that patients undergo surgical removal of the lesion under medical guidance, followed by appropriate chemotherapy or radiotherapy based on the disease progression, to prevent further spread of cancer cells.

5. Abnormal Breast Skin Changes

The spread of breast cancer cells may also cause abnormalities in the skin of the breast, such as "peau d'orange" (orange peel-like) appearance or skin ulcers. Typically, patients may undergo radical surgical excision as directed by their physician, along with systemic intravenous chemotherapy, localized radiation therapy, and long-term endocrine therapy.

In addition, after the spread of breast cancer cells, patients may also experience symptoms such as dizziness, liver area pain, and difficulty breathing. Patients should promptly recognize these warning signs and seek medical treatment without delay. In daily life, patients should schedule regular breast examinations at hospitals, maintain a positive mindset, and avoid excessive tension or anxiety.


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