How to treat oral ulcers and sore throat during radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Oct 09, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Lu Cheng

Introduction

In general, oral ulcers and sore throat during radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma can be managed by maintaining good oral hygiene, avoiding irritating foods, staying well-hydrated, using oral protectants, and medication. Regular mouth rinsing with warm saline or chlorhexidine-containing mouthwash helps clean the oral cavity, maintain oral cleanliness, and effectively relieve throat pain.

Under normal circumstances, oral ulcers and sore throat during radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma can be managed by maintaining good oral hygiene, avoiding irritating foods, staying adequately hydrated, using oral protectants, and medication. Specific measures are as follows:

1. Maintain Good Oral Hygiene

Rinse the mouth regularly with warm saline solution or chlorhexidine-containing mouthwash to keep the oral cavity clean, which can effectively alleviate throat pain.

2. Avoid Irritating Foods

Avoid spicy, acidic, hard, or coarse foods that may irritate ulcers; instead, choose soft or liquid foods.

3. Maintain Adequate Hydration

Drink sufficient water to keep the body well-hydrated, which helps relieve sore throat and oral discomfort.

4. Use Oral Protectants

Doctors may recommend oral protectants containing protective ingredients, such as compound chlorhexidine mouthwash or metronidazole mouthwash, to protect the oral mucosa.

5. Medication

If pain is severe, patients may take medications such as cydiodine lozenges or amoxicillin capsules as directed by a physician.

If patients experience any discomfort, they should seek timely medical attention for targeted treatment to avoid delaying their recovery.

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