What are the symptoms of tuberculosis in children?

Jan 02, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Ren Yi
Introduction
Cough caused by tuberculosis usually lasts for a prolonged period and may be accompanied by sputum. This cough may worsen at night, affecting the child's sleep. The child may experience persistent low-grade fever, especially in the evening or at night, along with night sweats—excessive sweating during sleep that stops upon waking. The child may also show symptoms of weight loss and poor appetite.

Generally, children with pulmonary tuberculosis may experience symptoms such as persistent cough, low-grade fever and night sweats, weight loss and loss of appetite, difficulty breathing, and chest pain. It is recommended to follow medical advice for symptomatic treatment. Specific details are as follows:

1. Persistent cough: Cough caused by tuberculosis usually lasts for a long time and may be accompanied by sputum. This cough may worsen at night, affecting the child's sleep.

2. Low-grade fever and night sweats: Children may have persistent low-grade fever, especially in the evening or at night, along with night sweats—experiencing heavy sweating during sleep that stops upon waking.

3. Weight loss and loss of appetite: As tuberculosis is a wasting disease, children may show weight loss and reduced appetite, even losing interest in foods they normally enjoy.

4. Difficulty breathing: As the condition progresses, children may develop shortness of breath, particularly during physical activity. They may feel breathless or need to stop frequently to rest.

5. Chest pain: In severe cases, tuberculosis may cause chest pain, especially during deep breathing or coughing. This discomfort can affect the child’s daily activities.

Parents are advised to take their child promptly to a正规 hospital for examination and treatment, and to use medications such as isoniazid tablets, rifampicin capsules, and pyrazinamide capsules as directed by a physician.

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