How is female sterilization surgery performed?
Oct 25, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhao Xiaodong
Introduction
Female sterilization commonly involves laparoscopic tubal ligation, a procedure that blocks the fallopian tubes by tying them off, thereby preventing sperm and egg from meeting and achieving permanent contraception. It is recommended to undergo this procedure at a正规 medical institution under the guidance of a qualified physician to avoid potential bodily harm due to improper operation. After surgery, adequate rest is important, and strenuous physical activity should be avoided in the short term. Additionally, it is essential to maintain proper nutrition to support recovery.
Under normal circumstances, female sterilization commonly involves laparoscopic tubal sterilization. This procedure achieves permanent contraception by ligating the fallopian tubes to prevent sperm and egg from meeting. The specific steps are as follows:
1. Administer general anesthesia to the patient to avoid discomfort during surgery.
2. After anesthesia takes effect, position the patient in a supine position and perform routine disinfection and draping of the abdomen.
3. Make a vertical puncture above the navel to establish a pneumoperitoneum, and create operative ports on both sides of the lower abdomen.
4. Insert the laparoscope through the puncture site and introduce surgical instruments through the operative ports.
5. Use a dissector to lift the fimbriated end of the fallopian tube, then apply electrocoagulation and resect along the mesosalpinx until reaching the left uterine cornu, completely removing the fallopian tube. Repeat the same procedure on the contralateral side.
p>6. After resection, suture the wound surface and irrigate the abdominal cavity with normal saline.7. Once no abnormalities are detected, remove the laparoscope and surgical instruments, then suture and dress the puncture and operative sites.
It is recommended to undergo this procedure at a reputable hospital under the guidance of a qualified physician to avoid bodily harm due to improper technique. Post-surgery, ensure adequate rest and avoid strenuous activities in the short term. Additionally, maintain proper nutrition to support recovery.
