How to read a prostate fluid examination report

Under normal circumstances, a prostatic fluid examination report is used to evaluate the health status of the male prostate. Key indicators include color and clarity, pH value, white blood cell count, red blood cell count, and lecithin bodies. The detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Color and Clarity

The report may include the color and clarity of the prostatic fluid. Normal prostatic fluid is thin and pale milky white. If the fluid appears yellowish or slightly reddish, cloudy, or contains flocculent material, inflammation is usually suspected.

2. pH Value

Normal prostatic fluid is slightly acidic, with a pH value ranging from 6.27 to 6.5. In cases of prostatitis, the pH value may increase.

3. White Blood Cell Count

The white blood cell count in prostatic fluid is a key indicator for detecting inflammation. An elevated white blood cell count may indicate prostatic inflammation.

4. Red Blood Cell Count

In normal prostatic fluid, red blood cells are absent or very few—generally no more than 5 per high-power field. An increased number of red blood cells may suggest the presence of inflammation.

5. Lecithin Bodies

In a healthy prostate, lecithin bodies are abundant and nearly fill the microscopic field. They appear as bright, spherical, lipid-like droplets with strong light refraction and are evenly distributed. In prostatitis, the number of lecithin bodies decreases and they tend to clump together.

If you have any questions about your test results, it is recommended to consult a physician for professional advice. If you experience discomfort, seek medical attention promptly to avoid delaying treatment.