How to treat external hemorrhoids

Nov 01, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Li Jingxiang

Introduction

In general, external hemorrhoids can be treated through conservative management, warm sitz baths, topical medications, oral medications, or surgical treatment. The development of external hemorrhoids is related to an individual's lifestyle habits. Patients should adjust their dietary habits, maintain a light diet, reduce intake of spicy and irritating foods, and avoid prolonged sitting or squatting. If external hemorrhoids cause discomfort symptoms such as anal itching or pain.

In general, external hemorrhoids can be treated through conservative management, warm water sitz baths, topical medications, oral medications, or surgical treatment. Specific approaches are as follows:

1. General management: The development of external hemorrhoids is related to personal lifestyle habits. Patients should adjust their dietary habits, maintain a light diet, avoid spicy and irritating foods, and refrain from prolonged sitting or squatting.

2. Warm water sitz bath: If external hemorrhoids cause discomfort such as anal itching or pain, patients may perform warm water sitz baths under medical guidance to improve blood circulation in the anal area and relieve symptoms.

3. Topical medications: Under medical supervision, patients may apply topical agents such as Gangtai ointment or Ma Yinglong Musk Hemorrhoid Ointment to clear heat, detoxify, reduce swelling, and stop bleeding.

4. Oral medications: Under medical supervision, patients may take oral medications such as Huazhiling tablets or Zhiyanxiaozhi tablets to moisten the intestines, facilitate bowel movements, and reduce inflammation.

5. Surgical treatment: If the above methods fail to resolve the condition, patients should seek care at a reputable hospital and consider surgical options such as hemorrhoidectomy or excision of external hemorrhoids.

If external hemorrhoids occur, it is recommended to seek timely medical treatment to prevent worsening of the condition.

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How to relieve pain and swelling of an external hemorrhoid lump

In general, the causes of pain and swelling in external hemorrhoidal masses may include impaired blood circulation, constipation or diarrhea, inflammatory external hemorrhoids, thrombosed external hemorrhoids, and connective tissue hemorrhoids. In daily life, one should increase dietary fiber intake, consume more vegetables and fruits, and maintain regular bowel movements. Avoid sitting or standing for prolonged periods, and take regular breaks to move around, thereby promoting blood circulation.

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How to Prevent Recurrence of External Hemorrhoids

In general, recurrent external hemorrhoids may be caused by prolonged sitting or standing, poor bowel habits, anal sphincter relaxation, perianal infection, proctitis, and other factors. Recurrence can be prevented under a doctor's guidance through physical methods, medications, and other measures. It is recommended to improve lifestyle habits, avoid prolonged sitting or standing, engage in regular physical exercise, maintain consistent bowel habits, and perform regular perianal cleansing.

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Does Xiongdan Zhiling Ointment help with swelling, pain, and bleeding caused by external hemorrhoids?

Under normal circumstances, Xiongdan Zhiling Gao (Bear Gall Hemorrhoid Lotion) is effective for treating swelling, pain, and bleeding associated with external hemorrhoids. Xiongdan Zhiling Gao is a traditional Chinese medicine preparation, whose main ingredients include bear gall powder, mother-of-pearl shell, borneol, and calcined炉甘石 (calamine). Bear gall powder functions to clear heat, detoxify, relieve spasms, and alleviate pain; borneol helps clear heat and relieve pain;炉甘石 (calamine) can detoxify, promote tissue regeneration, aid in wound healing, and relieve itching; mother-of-pearl shell has functions of drying dampness and promoting wound healing.

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What should be noted during the bleeding stage of external hemorrhoids?