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Which internal organ is related to knee arthritis?

Nov 20, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Wang Jianjun
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, knee arthritis is closely related to internal organs such as the heart, lungs, spleen, liver, and kidneys. In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), the heart governs the blood vessels, and the knee joint is closely connected to the circulatory system. Insufficient heart blood or excessive heart fire may lead to inadequate blood supply to the knee joint, triggering knee arthritis. Additionally, since the heart and small intestine are internally and externally related, disorders of the small intestine—such as damp-heat—may also affect the knee joint through the transmission of collateral qi.

Generally speaking, knee arthritis is closely related to internal organs such as the heart, lungs, spleen, liver, and kidneys. The specific analysis is as follows:

1. Heart: In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), the heart governs blood and vessels, and the knee joint is closely connected to the circulatory system. Insufficient heart blood or excessive heart fire may lead to inadequate blood supply to the knee joint, triggering knee arthritis. Additionally, since the heart and small intestine are internally related, disorders such as damp-heat in the small intestine may affect the knee joint through the transmission of collateral energy.

2. Lungs: The lungs govern qi and control the dispersion of bodily functions at the surface. Impaired lung qi may disrupt the flow of qi and blood, thereby affecting circulation to the knee joint and weakening joint function.

3. Spleen: The spleen is responsible for transforming and transporting nutrients from food and plays a key role in water metabolism. Spleen deficiency or obstruction by dampness may cause damp pathogens to accumulate in the joints, leading to knee arthritis. Deficient spleen yang may also allow invasion by cold-dampness, impairing normal joint movement.

4. Liver: The liver ensures smooth flow and regulation of qi. Liver qi stagnation may disrupt the movement of qi, contributing to arthritis. Moreover, since the liver and gallbladder are internally related, damp-heat in the liver and gallbladder may spread via qi and blood to affect the knee joint.

5. Kidneys: The kidneys govern bones and produce marrow, which stores blood. Kidney deficiency may result in insufficient marrow and blood, depriving the knee joint of adequate nourishment and increasing the risk of joint problems.

If patients experience discomfort or symptoms, it is recommended to seek timely medical attention at a hospital to avoid delaying treatment.


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