What medication should be taken for excessive liver fire?

Under normal circumstances, excessive liver fire may manifest as irritability, indigestion, mouth ulcers, insomnia with vivid dreams, frequent and urgent urination. It can be managed through dietary regulation, lifestyle adjustments, emotional management, medication, and traditional Chinese medicine therapies. Patients are advised to seek timely medical attention at a hospital and follow the treatment guidance provided by physicians. In daily life, it is important to maintain a balanced diet and develop healthy living habits.

Generally speaking, there is no specific Chinese patent medicine that effectively reduces excessive liver heat (liver fire). Depending on the condition and individual physical status, medications such as Long Dan Xie Gan Wan (Gentiana Liver-Draining Pill), Xie Qing Wan (Drain Green Pill), Xie Gan An Shen Wan (Liver-Draining and Spirit-Soothing Pill), Dang Gui Long Hui Wan (Chinese Angelica and Dragon Aloe Pill), and Huang Lian Shang Qing Wan (Coptis Upper-Clearing Pill) may be used for treatment. However, consultation with a qualified physician is necessary before using these medications. During the course of treatment, consumption of spicy, greasy, and irritating foods should be avoided, as these may exacerbate liver fire and affect the medication's effectiveness.

In general, symptoms of liver fire include irritability, bitter taste and dryness in the mouth, dry and sore eyes, insomnia with frequent dreams, headache, and dizziness. If symptoms persist or worsen, timely medical consultation and professional treatment are recommended. In daily life, individuals with liver fire should pay attention to emotional regulation, maintain a regular作息 (daily routine), avoid excessive fatigue, exercise appropriately, and strengthen their overall physical health.

If excessive liver fire manifests as persistent dizziness, distending headaches, blurred vision, insomnia with vivid dreams at night, or even complete sleeplessness throughout the night, accompanied by symptoms such as bitter taste in the mouth and constipation, and if these symptoms do not significantly improve after regulating emotions and diet, this condition might be relatively severe. In contrast, if excessive liver fire only presents as occasional irritability and mild dryness of the mouth, with symptoms subsiding once emotions stabilize, and without affecting sleep or daily diet, the condition is likely less serious.

In general, whether excessive liver fire can cause hypertension needs to be determined based on specific circumstances. Mild liver fire excess over a short period usually does not lead to hypertension, while prolonged and severe liver fire excess may potentially cause hypertension. To prevent excessive liver fire from adversely affecting blood pressure, it is important to maintain a positive mindset and learn to regulate emotions in daily life.

Liver fire excess may be caused by improper diet, emotional instability, menstrual disorders, hypertension, cirrhosis, and other factors. It can generally be treated through dietary adjustments, emotional improvement, medication, or surgical treatment. At the same time, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, such as eating a balanced diet, engaging in moderate exercise, and ensuring adequate rest, plays a positive role in preventing and alleviating liver fire excess.

Childhood liver fire excess (liver fire旺) may be caused by factors such as an unbalanced diet, irregular作息 (作息 refers to daily routines/sleep patterns), a constitution tending toward internal heat, damp-heat in the spleen and stomach, or external contraction of heat pathogens. It can generally be comprehensively managed through dietary adjustments, improved作息 habits, emotional regulation, and medication. Parents should help children develop healthy lifestyle habits to achieve a balanced state of physical and mental well-being.

Liver fire excess may be caused by factors such as irregular作息 (作息不规律), unregulated饮食 (饮食不节), stagnation of liver qi (肝气郁结), insufficient liver blood (肝血不足), and upward inflammation of liver fire (肝火上炎). It can generally be managed through adjustments to作息 and饮食, relaxation of mood, and regulation with traditional Chinese medicine. If symptoms are severe or do not improve, prompt medical attention is recommended. Additionally, avoid excessive fatigue and emotional fluctuations, and maintain adequate sleep and a positive mood.