What causes Candida albicans infection?
In general, "yellow candida" refers to Candida. Candida infections may be caused by environmental factors, hormonal changes, medication irritation, decreased immunity, diabetes, and other factors. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Specific analysis is as follows:
1. Environmental Factors
Candida thrives in moist environments. Therefore, wearing damp clothing, staying in humid environments for prolonged periods, or using wet sanitary pads may promote Candida growth and lead to infection. Maintaining dry and clean skin in daily life can help alleviate symptoms.
2. Hormonal Changes
Women who are pregnant may experience hormonal fluctuations, which can encourage excessive Candida growth and result in infection. Under medical supervision, medications such as miconazole nitrate suppositories, Sophora flavescens gel, or nifuratel tablets may be used to relieve discomfort.
3. Medication Irritation
Long-term or inappropriate use of antifungal drugs, especially broad-spectrum antibiotics, may disrupt the normal microbial balance, promoting overgrowth of Candida and triggering infection. It is recommended to discontinue or switch medications under a doctor's guidance to avoid worsening symptoms.
4. Decreased Immunity
Conditions such as long-term antibiotic use, immune system disorders, or organ transplantation may impair the immune system, increasing the risk of Candida infection. Under medical supervision, oral traditional Chinese medicines such as Angelica sinensis (Danggui), Astragalus membranaceus (Huangqi), and Lycium barbarum (Gouqizi) may help enhance immunity.
5. Diabetes
Poor lifestyle habits over time may lead to reduced insulin secretion and cause diabetes. High blood glucose levels provide a favorable environment for Candida, making diabetic patients more susceptible to such infections. Following a doctor’s instructions, medications like insulin glargine injection, insulin aspart injection, or insulin degludec injection can be used to control blood sugar levels and alleviate symptoms.
Maintaining good daily habits and personal hygiene can help prevent worsening of the infection and support recovery.