Does leukemia have bleeding symptoms?
Mar 30, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Feng
Introduction
In general, patients with leukemia may experience bleeding symptoms, and it is advisable to seek medical attention promptly if feeling unwell. In leukemia, abnormal white blood cells increase significantly and often suppress normal hematopoietic tissues, including platelet production in the bone marrow. Since platelets play a key role in blood coagulation, a reduced platelet count makes patients prone to bleeding tendencies, such as skin bruising, nosebleeds, and gum bleeding.
Generally, patients with leukemia may experience bleeding symptoms, and it is advisable to seek medical attention promptly if feeling unwell. The detailed analysis is as follows:
In leukemia, abnormal white blood cells increase significantly, often compressing normal hematopoietic tissues, including platelet production in the bone marrow. Since platelets play a key role in blood coagulation, a reduced platelet count can lead to a tendency to bleed, such as skin bruising, nosebleeds, and gum bleeding. Additionally, the increased number of abnormal white blood cells in leukemia may damage blood vessel walls, making them fragile and prone to rupture, which can result in bleeding. In such cases, patients may develop subcutaneous or mucosal hemorrhages. In leukemia, the spleen may become enlarged, increasing its clearance of platelets and further exacerbating thrombocytopenia, thereby enhancing the risk of bleeding.
Patients with leukemia should undergo regular blood tests to monitor platelet counts and coagulation function, avoid strenuous activities and injuries, and minimize the risk of accidental bleeding.
