What causes sudden stomach pain?
Apr 02, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Shen Yonghua
Introduction
Sudden stomach pain may refer to acute abdominal pain. In general, it could be caused by improper diet, gastrointestinal spasms, acute appendicitis, acute gastroenteritis, acute pancreatitis, or other factors. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive appropriate treatment accordingly. Keep warm and avoid exposure to cold; drink plenty of water and replenish electrolytes. Avoid excessive alcohol consumption and overeating to prevent interference with recovery.
Sudden abdominal pain may refer to acute pain in the abdomen. Generally, it could be caused by factors such as improper diet, gastrointestinal spasm, acute appendicitis, acute gastroenteritis, or acute pancreatitis. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and receive symptomatic treatment after identifying the underlying cause. Specific analysis is as follows:
1. Improper diet: Consuming excessive spicy food or irregular eating habits may lead to gastrointestinal dysfunction, causing sudden abdominal pain, bloating, and other symptoms. It is advisable to maintain a light diet, avoid irritating foods, eat regularly, and chew food thoroughly and slowly.
2. Gastrointestinal spasm: This may be related to mental stress, cold exposure, or improper diet. Common symptoms include sudden onset of abdominal pain, which may be intermittent or persistent colicky pain, possibly accompanied by nausea. It is recommended to maintain a cheerful mood, avoid excessive tension, improve dietary habits, and avoid irritating foods to help relieve discomfort.
3. Acute appendicitis: This may be associated with obstruction of the appendix lumen or bacterial infection. Typical symptoms include pain in the upper abdomen or around the navel, which may also be accompanied by vomiting. Patients are advised to seek prompt medical care; laparoscopic appendectomy is commonly used to alleviate symptoms.
4. Acute gastroenteritis: This may result from consuming contaminated food or viral infections. Common symptoms include sudden abdominal pain, diarrhea, and nausea. Patients should take medications such as ciprofloxacin hydrochloride capsules, bismuth potassium citrate tablets, and enteritis relief granules under medical guidance.
5. Acute pancreatitis: Factors such as gallstones, excessive alcohol consumption, or overeating may lead to pancreatic inflammation, causing sudden and severe abdominal pain, typically located in the upper left abdomen or generalized throughout the abdomen. Patients should strictly follow medical advice when using medications such as octreotide injection, Qingyi Libidan granules, or Pidan Shu capsules to improve their condition.
Maintain warmth to avoid cold stimulation, drink plenty of water, replenish electrolytes, and avoid excessive drinking or overeating to prevent interference with recovery.
