What causes sudden stomach pain?
Apr 25, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Shen Yonghua
Introduction
Sudden stomach pain may be caused by factors such as improper diet, negative emotions, gastritis, pancreatitis, or gastric ulcers. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. In daily life, patients are advised to drink plenty of warm water, maintain adequate sleep, and engage in appropriate physical exercise, such as running or walking, which can benefit recovery.
Sudden stomach pain may be caused by factors such as improper diet, negative emotions, gastritis, pancreatitis, or gastric ulcers. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Specific analysis is as follows:
1. Improper Diet
Consuming excessive oily, spicy, or irritating foods—such as chili peppers or coffee—may irritate the gastrointestinal mucosa, leading to stomach pain. It is advisable to adjust the diet by choosing light, easily digestible foods like cabbage and tomatoes, and maintaining regular eating habits, which can help alleviate discomfort.
2. Negative Emotions
Excessive tension or anxiety may affect autonomic nervous system function, causing uncoordinated contractions of gastrointestinal smooth muscles, which can easily trigger stomach pain. Practicing deep breathing, meditation, or other relaxation techniques to reduce psychological stress may help improve symptoms.
3. Gastritis
Gastritis may be associated with bacterial infection, medication irritation, or other factors. After onset, local inflammation may lead to symptoms such as stomach pain, nausea, and vomiting. Patients are advised to follow medical instructions and use medications such as compound pepsin capsules, potassium citrate bismuth tablets, or colloidal pectin bismuth capsules for treatment.
4. Pancreatitis
Pancreatitis is usually related to overeating, excessive alcohol consumption, and similar factors. The condition may impair pancreatic juice drainage, affecting digestive function. This can cause severe stomach pain, possibly accompanied by nausea, fever, and other symptoms. Patients should follow medical advice and use medications such as Qingyi Libi granules, Yindan Shu capsules, or Xiaoyao pills for treatment.
5. Gastric Ulcer
A gastric ulcer is a lesion in the stomach lining, commonly associated with excessive gastric acid secretion or Helicobacter pylori infection. Ulceration at the site may cause stomach pain, typically located in the upper abdomen and often exhibiting a rhythmic pattern. Patients are advised to take medications such as esomeprazole magnesium enteric-coated tablets, rabeprazole sodium enteric-coated tablets, or lansoprazole tablets under a doctor's supervision to manage symptoms.
In daily life, patients are encouraged to drink plenty of warm water, maintain adequate sleep, and engage in moderate physical exercise such as running or walking, all of which may benefit recovery.
