What causes intrahepatic calcification spots?
In general, calcification in the liver refers to the presence of calcified foci within the liver tissue, which are typically detected during imaging examinations. The specific causes may be related to aging, malnutrition, hepatitis, parasitic infections, cirrhosis, and other factors. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Aging
With advancing age, liver cells may gradually degenerate and metabolic activity slows down, leading to calcium deposition in the liver and the formation of calcified foci. It is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle and regularly monitor liver function.
2. Malnutrition
Malnutrition is usually caused by insufficient nutrient intake, nutritional imbalance, or impaired nutrient absorption due to various factors. This can disrupt calcium and phosphorus metabolism in the body, potentially resulting in hepatic calcification. Symptoms may include generalized fatigue, weight loss, and anemia. It is important to improve dietary habits and increase nutritional intake.
3. Hepatitis
Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver caused by viruses, bacteria, or autoimmune reactions. During the inflammatory process, damaged liver cells attempt to repair themselves, which may lead to calcium deposition in the affected areas and result in calcified foci. Symptoms may include fatigue, loss of appetite, abdominal bloating, and vomiting. Treatment should follow medical advice and may include medications such as entecavir dispersible tablets, Yiganling tablets, and polyene phosphatidylcholine capsules.
4. Parasitic Infection
Certain parasitic infections, such as hydatid disease (echinococcosis), can lead to parasite growth and reproduction in the liver, causing local tissue necrosis and potentially forming calcified foci. Additional symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, and fever. Treatment should follow medical advice and may include medications such as albendazole tablets, praziquantel tablets, and injectable penicillin potassium.
5. Cirrhosis
Long-term hepatitis, alcohol abuse, and other factors can lead to liver fibrosis and hardening. After hepatocyte necrosis, calcified foci may develop in the liver. Other symptoms may include ascites, jaundice, and splenomegaly. Treatment should follow medical advice and may include medications such as entecavir dispersible tablets, bicyclol tablets, and spironolactone tablets.
To maintain liver health and prevent the development of hepatic calcifications, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle, ensure adequate nutrition, avoid excessive alcohol consumption and drug abuse, and undergo regular physical examinations to monitor liver function.